2021高考英语考前叮咛 2021年高考英语备考

如何安排高考英语时间

10、由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构。

高考英语考试时间比其他考试提前半小时。

2021高考英语考前叮咛 2021年高考英语备考

2021高考英语考前叮咛 2021年高考英语备考

因为英语有听力，在考前15分钟听力磁带就拆开试音，也就是说，考前15分钟必须进考场，迟于15分钟就不能进考场了。

高考英语考试合理安排时间应该是听力20分钟，单选和完形25分钟，阅读40分钟，书面表达35分钟（全国试卷为短文改错和书面表达）。每段不要超过规定时间5分钟。

有些考生在做单选时耗费的时间比较多，做到二卷的短文改错和书面表达时就只剩十几分钟了，特别是书面表达有时不能很好地审题，来不及思考或写出提要，提笔就写往往错误百出，发挥不出应有的水平。

有些考生想调整一下做题的顺序，这要取决于你平时做题的习惯，一般来说还是应该从前到后，更容易把握时间。

高考英语答题卡填涂区域一共是75个，一定要看是否都涂上了。不要出现漏填、错填的现象。

英语时尽量提前进入考场使自己平静下来。在做听力题时，情绪一定要非【 #高考# 导语】 从安徽省教育招生考试院了解到，2021年高考英语全国乙卷试题评析已发布，据悉试卷结构保持稳定，以考查英语学科必备知识为基础，考查听、说、读、写等关键能力。在试卷结构设计上，稳定维持多年的由听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作四部分组成的试卷结构。具体如下：常稳定，充分利用好每段听力前所给的读题时间，找出每段所要听的重点，可以在题上划出，先预测一下短文或对话的内容，带着问题去听。

万一有听不清楚的地方也不要着急，可以集中精力听好第二遍。听的过程中一定要放松，如遇到没听清的词，不要多想，重要的是大意，把握对话或短文的主要意思，注意说话人的语气，重点听实词。

扩展资料：

高考英语答题小贴士：

1、单项选择：注意语境，利用信息，适当分析句子结构，特别注意疑问句、感叹句、定语从句中的句子成分还原。选定后尽量不琢磨，不轻易改动所选。注意这部分一定不要花过多的时间，应该是30秒钟做完一题。

3、阅读5篇，用时40分钟，平均8分钟一篇。掌握好时间。记叙文重细节和中心思想；议论文注重作者态度和核心观点；信息题先读题，迅速浏览。可以在试卷上划出重点。

先看题还是先通读文章？要看文章的体裁，一般来说，信息类的文章应该先看题，针对性更强；而记叙文要找细节和中心思想，就一定要通读全文，避免只看局部而造成的理解的片面性。

2021年高考英语全国卷 - 阅读理解C

Rome can be pry for trelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hos. The hoss in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location with security and comfort.

当探险家们次踏上北美洲大陆时，天空和大地上到处都是各种各样的野生动物，美洲土著人智慧地保护了这些宝贵的自然资源。然而仅仅几十年，探险家和定居者们就夺走了这些资源中的大部分。数百万只水鸟在市场猎人和一些野心勃勃的运动员手中。上百万英亩，用于喂养和容纳不断增加教育考试院高招办有关负责人介绍，文史类考生考试科目为语文、数学（文）、外语、文科综合；理工类考生考试科目为语文、数学（理）、外语、理科综合。语文、数学（文/理）、外语满分均为150分，文科综合/理科综合满分为300分，高考满分750分。的水禽种群的湿地干涸，水禽栖息地大大减少。

In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl ters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding” Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, Iowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Rooslt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp pr to ensure the survival of our natural resources.

1934年，随着《候鸟狩猎邮票法案》的通过，越来越受到关注的采取了坚定的行动，制止对候鸟水禽以及对它们的生存至关重要的湿地的破坏。根据该法案，所有16岁及以上的水禽猎手每年都必须购买并携带联邦鸭票。张联邦鸭票是由J.N.“丁”达林设计的，他是爱荷华州得梅因的一位漫画家，当时被·罗斯福任命为生物调查局。猎人愿意购买鸭票，可以确保我们自然资源的生存。

About 98 percent of ry duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System — a fact that ensures this land will be protected and ailable for all generations to come. Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs r initiated.

每一张鸭票的98%直接进入候鸟保护基金，用于购买湿地和野生动物栖息地，纳入野生动物保护区系统——确保这片土地得到保护，提供给子孙后代。自1934年以来，已有超过5亿美元的资金投入该基金，用于购买超过500万英亩的栖息地。难怪联邦鸭票被称为有史以来最成功的保护之一。

2021年高考英语全国卷2 - 阅读理解B

When almost ryone has a mobile phone, why are more than half of Australian homes still paying for a landline?

几乎每个人都有手机，那为什么超过一半的澳大利亚家庭仍在为座机付费？

These days you'd be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesn’t own a mobile phone. In fact plenty of younger kids he one in their pocket. Practically ryone can make and receive calls anywhere, anytime.

如今，在澳大利亚很难15岁以上的人几乎个个有手机。实际上，很多小孩子口袋里都有。几乎每个人都可以随时随地拨打和接听电话。

Still, 55 percent of Australians he a landline phone at home and only just over a quarter (29%) rely only on their artphones, according to a survey. Of those Australians who still he a landline, a third concede that it'sC. the staff explain the programme to the parents not really necessary and they're keeping it as a security blanket - 19 percent say they nr use it while a further 13 percent keep it in case of emergencies. I think my home falls into that category.

然而，根据一项调查，55%的澳大利亚人家里有座机，只有略高于四分之一（29%）的人只依赖智能手机。在那些仍有座机的澳大利亚人中，三分之一的人认为不是真的需要座机，只是把它当作一条安全毯——19%的人说他们从来不用，另有13%的人保留它是为了应付紧急情况。我认为我的家庭属于这一类。

More than half of Australian homes are still choosing to stick with their home phone. Age is naturally a factor - only 58 percent of Generation Ys still use landlines now and then, compared to 84 percent of Baby Boomers who've perhaps had the same home number for 50 years. Age isn't the only factor; I'd say it's also to do with the makeup of your household.

超过一半的澳大利亚家庭仍然选择使用座机。年龄自然是一个因素——Y一代中只有58%仍然偶尔使用座机，而婴儿潮一代中有84%的人可能50年来一直拥有相同的家庭号码。年龄不是的因素；我想这也和你的家庭构成有关。

Generation Xers with young families, like my wife and I, can still find it convenient to he a home phone rather than providing a mobile phone for ry family member. That said, to be honest the only people who r ring our home phone are our Baby Boomers parents, to the point where we play a and guess who is calling before we pick up the phone (using Caller ID would take the fun out of it).

这样拥有年轻家庭的X一代，比如我和我的妻子还是认为拥有一部座机比为每个家庭成员提供一部手机更方便。说实话，只有婴儿潮一代的父母会打我们的座机，在我们拿起电话之前，我们会玩一个游戏，猜猜谁在打电话（来电显示会让我们失去乐趣）。

How attached are you to your landline? How long until they go the way of gas street lamps and morning milk deliveries?

你有多喜欢你的座机？它们还要多久才能走上煤气路灯和早上送牛奶的老Sports 4:Swimming路？

2021年高考英语全国卷2 - 阅读理解A

2、完形一定按照平时训练的方法读3遍，不要因为时间紧张拿起来就急于答题，上下文一定看通以后再做选择，做完有时间带着往回读一遍。尽量避免出现连错的现象。

The Biggest Stadiums in the World

世界上的体These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and a comfortable seat-tend to keep stadium capacities slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to he a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.育场

People he been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 8 A.Q., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's best known stadium are continues to rm contemporary design. Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. Howr, that was all fry compared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around ,000 people.

从古希腊时代起，人们就开始涌入体育场。大约公元前8世纪，罗马人建造了罗马竞技场，它仍然是世界上最的体育场，并继续为当代设计提供参考。罗马斗兽场高157英尺，有80个入口，可容纳5万人。然而，与该市容纳约25万人的马克西姆斯马戏团相比，这只是小菜一碟。

如今，安全法规（更不用说现代体育迷对良好视野和舒适座位的渴望）往往要求体育场容量小一些。就连足球迷也倾向于每人都有一个座位；数千人站着观看比赛的日子一去不复返了。

For the biggest stadiums in the world, we he used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated rmation from official stadium websites.

All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest nts in world sport.

所有这些体育场都仍在运行、开放，举办世界的体育赛事。

2021年高考英语全国卷2 - 阅读理解D

2．加强应用写作和语言表达能力考查

During an interview for one of my books, my interviewer said soming I still think about often. Annoyed by the ll of distraction in his open off, he said, “That’s why I he a membership at the coworking space across the street —so I can focus. "His comment struck me as strange. After all, coworking spaces also typically use an open off layout. But I recently came across a study that shows why his approach works.

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在为我的一本书接受采访时，采访者说了一些我仍然经常想到的话。因为对开放式办公室分心的程度感到恼火，他说，“这就是为什么我在街对面的共用空间拥有会员资格——这样我就能集中精力。”他的说法让我感到奇怪。毕竟，共用空间通常也使用开放式办公室布局。不过我最近看到了一项研究，才明白他的方案为什么有效。

The researchers examined various lls of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. They were randomly divided into four groups and exed to various noise lls in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels,70 decibels, and 85 decibels. The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; howr,the participants in the 70 decibels group—those exed to a ll of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop-significantly outperformed the other groups. Since the effects were all, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in response to total silence and 85 decibels of background noise.

研究人员在参与者完成创造性思维测试时，检查了他们身上不同程度的噪音。他们被随机分为四组，暴露在不同的背景噪音水平下，从完全安静到50分贝、70分贝和85分贝。大多组之间的异没有统计学意义；然而，在70分贝组中，那些暴露在类似于咖啡馆背景聊天的噪音水平下的参与者明显优于其他组。由于影响很小，这可能表明我们的创造性思维对完全安静和85分贝的背景噪音的反应没有太大异。

But since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study also suggests that the right ll of background noise—not too loud and not total silence—may actually improve one’s creative thinking ability. The right ll of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without it imsible to focus. This kind of "distracted focus" appears to be the best state for working on creative tasks.

但由于70分贝的结果显著，这项研究还表明，适当的背景噪音水平——不要太大，也不要完全安静——实际上可能会提高一个人的创造性思维能力。适当的背景噪音可能会干扰我们正常的思维模式，足以让我们的想象力四处发散，而不会让我们无法集中注意力。这种“注意力分散”似乎是从事创造性任务的状态。

So why do so many of us hate our open offs? The problem may be that, in our offs, we can't stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we’re trying to focus. Indeed, the researchers found that face-to-face interactions and conversations affect the creative process, and yet a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain ll of noise while also providing from interruptions.

那么，为什么我们中有这么多人讨厌开放式办公室呢？问题可能是，在我们的办公室里，当我们努力集中注意力时，我们无法阻止自己被其他人的谈话所吸引。事实上，研究人员发现，面对面的互动和对话会影响创作过程，而一个共用空间或咖啡馆在提供一定程度的噪音的同时，也提供了免受干扰的自由。

2021年高考英语试题分析（全国乙卷）

C. built with a t in the centre D. built with doorways at each end

2021年，高考英语科贯彻落实《深化新时代教育评价改革总体方案》要求，坚持“方向是核心，平稳是关键”的原则，依据普通高中英语课程标准和高考评价体系，落实立德树人根本任务，进一步深化对学生德智体美劳全面发展的，强调关键能力考查，教学回归教材，稳步推进高考考试内容改革，充分发挥高考命题的育人功能和积极导向作用。

试题全面贯彻的教育方针和《总体方案》要求，强化爱国情怀、理想信念、品德修养、知识见识等方面的考查，学生坚定“四个自信”。试卷围绕人与自然、人与、人与自我三大主题全面考查英语综合运用能力，进一步体现对体育、美育和劳动教育的作用；弘扬正能量，倡导和谐人际关系和科学探究精神。

在体育方面，听力部分选取了有关谈论网球运动的材料，阅读部分选取了介绍世界知名体育场馆等语篇，学生关注体育运动和身体健康；在美育方面，阅读部分选取了介绍用废弃塑料制作雕塑的艺术家的语篇，学生提高审美能力，培养健康向上的审美情趣；在劳动教育方面，短文改错选取了有关做家务益处的语篇，学生形成热爱劳动的观念，并在实际的生活中积极参与劳动，宣扬劳动精神。

2．弘扬正能量，倡导和谐人际关系和科学探究精神

试卷听力部分选取了有关老年人的角色、母女间关系等材料，阅读部分选取了如何在聚会时提高与人交谈的技巧；完形填空选取了如何表达感激之情等语篇，学生养成相互关爱的和谐人际关系和乐观自信、积极向上的人生态度。语法填空语篇选取了有关生态旅游的内涵和意义，阅读七选五语篇介绍用旧衣物交换替代丢弃，学生关注生态、节约能源与环境保护。阅读部分选取家里保留座机的情况及原因、工作环境背景音对创造力影响的实验等语篇，学生关注科技发展前沿，养成科学探究的精神。

二、夯实全面发展基础，持续强化关键能力考查

试题优化情境设计，加强阅读理解和书面表达等关键能力考查，增强开放性和灵活性，强调语言学习基础对全面发展的重要性，学生夯实全面发展的基础，发挥高考命题的积极导向作用。

1．强化阅读理解能力考查

试卷精选语篇，创新试题设问方式，考查高阶阅读理解能力的试题逐步增加。对阅读理解能力的考查均在语篇层次上进行，重视对语篇的精细阅读，尤其强调对文章整体结构和关键信息的理解能力，要求学生在阅读文章的过程中能够提取如时间、地点、人物、及活动的起因、过程、方式、结果等重要信息并能够准确理解概念性信息。

试卷通过优化应用文写作题型，设置更加贴近真实生活的交际任务情境，增强试题开放性和灵活性。应用文写作设置了以Be art online learners为题写一篇发言稿参加学校英语演讲比赛的情境，更加贴近学生的真实学习和生活，在加强语言表达能力考查的同时，强调对应用性和创新性能力的考查。

3．深入考查批判性思维和辩证思维

阅读部分许多选择题考查考生推断、归纳和概括等高阶阅读理解能力。从主题来看，阅读部分选取的将塑料废品制成引人深思的雕塑艺术品的语篇以夹叙夹议的方式，启发考生运用批判性思维和辩证思维能力深入思考文章主题和思想内涵。设置的第31题（Which of the following can be the best title for the text?）让考生选择一个能准确表达语篇主旨的标题，需要考生根据语篇内容进行逻辑推理并通过归纳和概括才能正确作答。

三、稳定试卷结构和试题难度，不断提升试题一、落实立德树人根本任务，德智体美劳全面发展质量

1．稳定试卷结构，全面考查综合语言运用能力

试卷结构保持稳定，以考查英语学科必备知识为基础，考查听、说、读、写等关键能力。在试卷结构设计上，稳定维持多年的由听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作四部分组成的试卷结构。试卷选材广泛，设问巧妙，全面考查综合语言运用能力，在考查听、说、读、写等关键能力之外，还强调对考生交际、思辨和学习等学科素养的考查。听力部分考查考生听懂真实语言交际情景中所沟通内容的能力，阅读和语言知识运用部分考查阅读理解和语言运用能力，体现了基础性和综合性的考查要求；写作部分试题要求考生发挥想象力和创造力，进行准确表达，完成书面交际的能力，体现了应用性和创新性的考查要求。

2．控制试卷难度，稳步提升试题质量

试卷所采用篇章材料的难度水平呈阶梯分布，材料难度与往年基本持平。题目类型多样且难易搭配合理，考查要点覆盖面广，试卷中难、较难、较易和容易各难度层级试题比例维持稳定；通过创新选择题设问方式及合理设置选项等方式，进一步提升试题质量。在材料难度方面，考试遵循课标要求，注意话题的适切度和语篇语言难度。听力部分的录音材料既涵盖学生十分熟悉的日常话题，如体育运动、健康饮食等，也包括一些具有挑战性的话题，如关爱老年人生活、母女关系等；在阅读理解部分，既有相对简单的广告通知类材料，又有艺术家使用废弃塑料做成雕塑艺术品、家里保留座机的情况与分析等中等难度文章，还有工作环境背景音对创造力影响的实验等较高难度的科普议论性文章。

高考英语开考前多久不能进入考场

我觉得这本作文书适合When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunay, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl were killed at the hands of market ters and a handful of overly ambitious sporten. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the r-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat.平时带着，空闲时间看一看，读一读，因为是胶装，所以阅读和看书的时候很不方便，阅读体验感不是很好。

高考英语开考前30分钟不能进入考场。

在高考英语考试前，考生需要提前规划好考试路线，了解考场所在地的具置和交通状况，避免因为迟到而影响考试成绩。同时，在考试当天，考生应该提前出门，留出充足的时间，以免因各种突况而延误考试。

在到达考场后，考生需要将手机等电子设备关闭或者交给监考老师收管，以免干扰考试秩序、泄露考题等行为。此外，考生还需要按照考场安排顺序依次入场，不能擅自进入考场并占用座位。

高考英语开考前30分钟不能进入考场，考生需要提前规划好考试路线，留出充足的时间，遵守考场规定和要求，以确保顺利参加考试。

在考试过程中，考生需要静心应考，不能抄袭、等违规行为，否则将会受到相应的惩罚。在答题时，考生需要认真审题，仔细阅读材料，正确理解题目要求，然后有条理地展开思路，进行答题。

在考试结束后，考生应该及时离开考场，不能滞留或者干扰其他考生答题。同时，也要注意保护考试机密，不得泄露考题和等相关信息。参加高考英语考试是非常重要的一件事情，考生需要认真准备、遵守考场规定和要求，并在考试中力争取得好成绩。只有这样，才能为未来的学习和发展奠定坚实的基础。

除了在考场上的表现和准备工作外，考生还可以通过其他方式来提高英语水平。以下是一些建议：

1.练习听力：多听英语音频，尤其是英语、电影、综艺节目等，可以帮助提高听力。

2.多读英语书籍：阅读英语书籍不仅能扩充词汇量，还能提高阅读理解能力和写作能力。

4.积累词汇：每天背诵一定量的单词，可以有效提高词汇量。

5.做英语试卷：除了高考英语试卷外，还可以找到其他英语试卷进行练习和模拟考试。

6.找个英语外教或有英语语言背景的人教学：经过专业的教学，可以帮助更加系统和全面地提高英语水平。

希望以上建议能够对考生提高英语水平有所帮助。

2021年高考英语甲卷短文填空47题不太理解？

[1 ]The XAF . Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St.Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 17 he joined the army and was ted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.i'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It _41.was built___(41) (build) originally to protect the city ____42.in___(42) the Tang dynasty and has now been compley restored ( 修复). It is sible __43.to walk____(43) (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.

[2 ]We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.

[3 ]After __44.spending____(44) (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ___45.better___(45) (good) than to ride on a piece of history!

[4 ]We __46.hired____(46) (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky 47.but__(47) did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all ___48.the___(48) way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and __49.watchtowers____(49) (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their ___50. daily___(50) (day) routines.

47.+but考查连词。根据句意，前半句“My+bike+was3.参加英语角或线上英语学习群组：与其他人练习口语和交流，可以帮助提高口语水平。+old+and+shaky”表示“我的自行车又旧又摇摇晃晃”，是贬义；后半句“did+the+job”表示“自行车还行”，是褒义，前后相对，表达转折关系，用转折连词，故填but。

历年全国统一考试高考英语试卷【2021年整理】(7)

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary :“ My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it n with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”

This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gaty, published in 1925,which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection lf short stories All the Sad Young Men.

Howr, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. while his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, ed him fight his alcoholi.

56. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage ?

A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8

57. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?

a. He became addicted to drinking.

b. He studied at St.Paul Academy.

c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.

d. The Great Gaty won high praise.

e. He failed to reorder his life.

f. He joined the army and met Zelda.

A.f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a

58. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .

A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.

B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army

C. would he completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down

D. ed his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital

59. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about .

B. Zelda’s illness and treatment

C. Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham

D. Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world

BForget Twitter and Facebook, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the nost influential medium around. Indeed ,fot many of the poorest regions(地区)of the world, it remains the next big thing——finally becomes globally ailable. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.

Across the dloping world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60% . That is some way behind the U.S. ,where are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will ger a TV over the next five years. In 2005 , after the fall of the Taliban(),which had outlawed TV, I in 5Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013——pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.

Television’s most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster foumd that when TVs reached village s, women were more likely to go to the market without their huands approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health careTV is also a powerful medium for education. In the Indian state of Gujarat,Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a all but significant(有意义的) improvement in their reading skills.

Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. Howr, TV is hing a itive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.

60.The underlined word “outlawed” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.

A.allowed B.banned C.offered D.refused

61.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.

B.The world’sTV sets will total 150million by 2013.

C.45% of families in the dloping countries had a TV in 2005.

D.Over two thirds of families in the world will he a TV by 2013.

62.The author intends to .

A.stress the aantages of TV t o people’s lives

B.persuade women to become more independnt

C.encourage people to improve their reading skills

D.introduce the readers some websites such as Google

63.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.TV Will Rule the World B.TV Will Disturb the World

C.TV Will Better the World D.TV Will Remain in World

CBusinesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers’ edsire to go green . Howr, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.

Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations rm their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now n better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.

This may to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more envitonmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies,with about one in sn saying that they had n decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a company’s environmental reputation was not good enough.

Harry Morrison, chief executive(主管)of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes：“I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clocd is ticking—we don’t he much time. In addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a mediun-term benefit for the brand.”

Larger companies he an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses bo buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions(排放). Those that he taken early action will h e a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole ition to attract shoppers.

The Carbon Trust believ es that it can by rming customers about the good work companies are doing.“When companies are granted(授予)the standard, they can use a logo(标识)in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,”Mr.Morrison said.

64.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.

B.Companies will soon get rmation about cutting carbon emissions.

C.Firms are efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.

D.Firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers’environmental awareness.

65.The underlined word“rm”in Paragraph 2 probably means“ ”.

A.affect B.change C.disturb D.reject

66.According to Harry Morrison, businesses .

A.will benefit from cutting carbon emissions

B.should buy carbon allowances for shoppers

D.he encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere

A.he a strong desire to reduce costs

B.use the same logo in their marketing

C.gain aantages by taking early action

D.attract more shoppers by storing goods

DColumbus College , 241 Queen Elizab Drive ,Kowloon City

To: All Staff

From: Jakie Mok , Secretary;Sports Dlopment Committee

Date: May 20, 2010

A week ago , “Sports for Life” pregramme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then , our staff he received lots of calls from parents asking for more rmation about it . Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.

Sports 1:Basketball.

We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports.Therefore, students should be aised to sign up as soon as sible . Students will take a prevate bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bus ,each student will he to pay$10 each time. There will be four basketball courts ailable for our use with one teacher watching over each .

Sports 2:Gym

We will be using St.Peter’s Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing theis park . Frist , it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second , it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prnt thirst.Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.

Sports 3: Hiking

Hiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak.The activitiy will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later . Three teachers will accompany the students , and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers . Each instructor will cost $75/hr.

The Kowloon City Aqueatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside . We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour(i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity . The pool will he two lifuguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit.The cost is $10 per visit.

68.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Students selecting basketball had better register early.

B.Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm.

C.Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours.

69.It can be inferred from the passage that

A.students taking part in basket ball will walk to the courts.

B.ry student can gaD.Students hing swimming suits can take up swimming.in admission to one of the four sports

C.hiking students can he a regular rest in the shade of trees

70.It can be concluded that

A.each sport will take only on hour

B.students will be chaarged for the four sports

C.all the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak

D.teachers will accompany students on each sport

71.The pure of the memo is to

A.attract students’interest in the programme

B.require the parents to select a sport for their chinld

D.remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on time

EIn the United Statcs, there were some well-constructed houses for native Indians, ranging from the brush shelter to the five-storied pueblo.

In the eastem United States, one of the existing types was that commonly know under the Algonkian name of wigwam in which the Iroquois Indians lived. The wigwams were of wagon-top shape with straight sides and ends, made by bending young trees to form the round shape. Over this shape pieces of tree bark were laid to protect the Indians from bad weather. Over the bark dried grass was added. A all hole allowde oke to escape from the top. Doorways at each en served also as windows, The Iroquois Indians built trunkD.students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water walls all around their villages. The wall had only one opening, They could quickly close this cpening if their enemies came near.

Interestingly, the Choctaw Indians in Mississippi also lived in a wigwam of a most primitive(原始的) construction, but different from those of the Iroquois Indians.The Choctaw Indians’wigwams, made from mud,cane and straw, were in the form of a bee-hive. The covering was made of a long, tough grass. A t in the centre supported the roof.A hole in the top admitted the light, and allowed the oke to pass out.

The tipi tent-housing of the upper lake and plains area was put up with poles set lightly in the ground, tied toger near the top, and covered with bark and grass in the lake country. It was easily portable, and two women could set it up or take it down within an hour.

The Pawnee, Mandan and other Indian tribes (部落) along the Missouri built solid ring-shaped structhures of trunk, covered with earth and dried grass,housing adozen families.

The Wichita and other tribes of the Texas border built large ring-shaped houses covered with dried grass.

Apart from the regular housing, almost ry tribe had some style of housing.

72.Which of the follwing pictures shows the house for the Iroquois Indians?

73. According to the passage, the Pawnee Indians built their houses _____.

A. with openings in the trunk walls B. large enough for sral families

C. in a ring shape with bark and mud D.by bending young trees to form the shape

74.All the native Indian houses described in the passage were_____.

A. of the same shape B. covered with grass

75. The passage suggests that ________

A.all the native Indians built trunk walls all around their houses

B.all the native Indian houses were built with poles tied toger

C.the Iroquois Indians took safety into account while building their wigwams

D.the Choctaw Indians in Mississippi built their wigwams with straight sides and ends

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)